Jordan’s archaeological and tourist sites have experienced an impressive revival, with an unprecedented surge in tourism during 2023, surpassing pre-COVID levels.

These sites are renowned for their cultural significance and entice visitors from across the globe.

The Amman Roman Theater, a famous landmark in Jordan, has attracted nearly 90,000 visitors in the first half of this year, according to data from the Department of Antiquities (DoA).

Speaking to the Jordan News Agency (Petra), Fadi Balawi, DoA Director-General, indicated that the theater was constructed in the 2nd century AD in Philadelphia, the ancient name for Amman, during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius Pius.

He added that the Department began restoration work on the theater in 1957, transforming it into a popular venue for entertainment and a variety of events.

The Roman Theater has opened two museums to showcase and promote the country’s rich cultural heritage. The “Museum of Popular Life,” located in the western cellar of the theater, displays the evolution of Jordanian life and tools, and furniture used throughout history. The “Folk Museum of Jewelry and Clothing,” situated in the eastern cellar, exhibits traditional clothing from Jordanian and Palestinian cities, as well as jewelry and decorative items used by women.

Additionally, Balawi emphasized the significance of improving these museums to meet international standards and stimulate tourism in central Amman. The theater, which has a seating capacity of 6,000, features audience seats, a semi-circular orchestra, a stage, entrances for the public, and changing rooms.

Talking about the theater during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius, he said that it was a hub of activity, hosting a range of events, and entailing sword fighting and performances featuring wild animals. Before the festivities began, an offering was made to Dionysus, the god of celebrations and theater, on the altar in the center of the orchestra area.

Furthermore, he noted that the Roman Theater had a seating arrangement that was divided into three levels during ancient times. The lower level was for council members and included some special seats, while the middle level was for soldiers and citizens. However, the upper level was reserved for women, foreigners, slaves, and the poor.

Source: Bahrain News Agency